Data monitoring is the process of continuously observing and analyzing data to ensure its accuracy, integrity, and security. This involves tracking data in real-time, identifying any anomalies or errors, and taking corrective actions when necessary. Data monitoring is crucial for businesses and organizations to maintain the quality of their data, detect any issues early on, and make informed decisions based on accurate information. It also helps in compliance with regulations and standards related to data security and privacy. Overall, data monitoring plays a key role in ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of data-driven operations.